ORiN 2 - Provider Programming in PACScript

Modified on Wed, 16 Oct at 7:13 PM

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Overview

In ORiN2 SDK, DCOM (Distributed Component Object Model) of Microsoft Corporation is adopted as a distributed object technology. The DCOM based CAO can be used from various program languages such as C++, JAVA, and Visual Basic.

Since the RC8 controller, the CAO Engine is natively installed and allows the controller to communicate to not only to other DENSO Controllers but to a variety of devices.



This article is meant to help to gather information on resources that can help you get started with interfacing with the CAO Engine in C# (Visual Studio IDE). This article is not intended to aid you with programming in PACScript nor how to use Wincaps III. 


Tools and Parts needed


NOTE:
The following sample code is provided "AS IS" under the MIT License. Programming support service of PACScript is out of warranty. 


Previous Steps...

Please make sure that you have reviewed the ORiN2 - Overview article and that your RC controller is properly setup.


 

Set up your device to accept messages from your Controller. 

This step talks about what you need to do to the secondary controller you are going to communicate to. For example if you were going to run a program on an RC8 controller to communicate to a COBOTTA via CAO this step is what you need to do to enable communication in your COBOTTA. 


ORiN 2 - Robot Controller Setup (RC8 / RC8A / COBOTTA)


Programming References

At this point, you should be ready to begin programming your application to interface with your robot controller. When connecting to the controller, you will need to specify the ORiN provider you are trying to use to establish communication. The provider differs based on the robot controller you are using. RC5, RC7, and RC7M controllers use the NetwoRC provider. RC8, RC8A, and COBOTTA controllers us the RC8 provider.

NetwoRC provider directory

C:\ORiN2\CAO\ProviderLib\DENSO\NetwoRC


RC8 Provider directory

C:\ORiN2\CAO\ProviderLib\DENSO\RC8

Built-in Providers (RC8 / RC8A / COBOTTA)

The RC8, RC8A, COBOTTA come with an extended number of built-in providers that you can use to interface with a variety of devices or messaging protocols. You can find information of what providers are available for each controller under the owner's manual:

RC8 / RC8A

https://www.fa-manuals.denso-wave.com/en/usermanuals/001511/

COBOTTA

https://www.fa-manuals.denso-wave.com/en/COBOTTA/003738/


NOTE:
Please consult the Owner's manual for information on how to program your DENSO Robot or details on specific robot commands. 


Programming using the Provider

The following samples are for performing various basic but essential operations. The samples are for connecting using the RC8 Provider.

For more information you can reference Section 4 RC8 Programming Using the Provider from the RC8 Provider User's Guide PDF document


RC8 Provider User Guide Samples in PACScript

This document intends to give you a better experience when trying to implement a command in the provider. We have "translated" the original VB6 samples in Section 5.0 from the RC8 provider guide into PACScript language. Click here to download a copy.

 

Variable Sample

The sample program uses the automatically created workspace and reads/writes the variable IO150 (the 150th I/O variable). IP should be set to the value for the target controller. This sample program uses the following value. IP:192.168.0.1

For more information, reference Section 4.1 RC8 controller variable access.

'!TITLE "Variable"

Sub Main 
  Dim g_eng As Object
  Dim g_ctrl As Object
  Dim g_val as Object
  
  'Connect RC: IP Setting depends on your RC setting
  g_ctrl = cao.AddController("RC", "CaoProv.DENSO.RC8", "", "Server=192.168.0.1")
  
  'Variable Name "IO150"
  g_val = g_ctrl.AddVariable("IO150", "")
  
  'Loop Starts
  Do While 1

    Select Case I[0]
      'Read CaoVariable 
      Case 1 
          IO[128] = g_val.Value
          I[0] = 0
      
      'Write to CaoVariable 
      Case 2 
          g_val.Value = IO[129] 
          I[0] = 0

      'Exit Program
      Case 3 
          'Delete Variable Object
          g_ctrl.Variables.Remove g_val.Index
          'Delete Controller Object
          cao.Controllers.Remove g_ctrl.Index
          Exit Do
    End Select
  Loop
End Sub


Task Sample

This sample code will start or stop a robot program (Pro1.pcs), also known as tasks.

Prerequisites: 

  • Controller must have a program named Pro1.pcs 
  • Controller must be set to Auto mode

For more information, reference Section 4.2 Task controller with RC8 controller.


'!TITLE "Task"

Sub Main 
  Dim g_eng As Object
  Dim g_ctrl As Object
  Dim g_task As Object
  
  'Connect RC: IP Setting depends on your RC setting
  g_ctrl = cao.AddController("RC", "CaoProv.DENSO.RC8", "", "Server=192.168.0.1")
  
  'Task Name PRO1
  g_task = g_ctrl.AddTask("PRO1","")
  
  Do While 1 
  
    Select Case I[0]
      'Start Task
      Case 1
          g_task.start 1
          I[0] = 0
      
      'Stop Task
      Case 2
          g_task.stop 2
          I[0] = 0
      
      'Exit Program
      Case 3
           g_ctrl.tasks.Remove g_task.Index
          cao.Controllers.Remove g_ctrl.Index
          Exit Do
    End Select
  Loop
End Sub


Robot Motion Sample

This sample code will turn the motor ON or OFF. When the Start Robot button is pressed, the robot will Move to position P10 and then to position P11.

Prerequisites: 

  • Global variables P10 and P11 must have valid coordinate data
  • Robot state must be set to Auto mode

For more information, reference Section 4.3 Robot control with RC8 controller.


'!TITLE "RobotProgram"

Sub Main 
  Dim g_eng As Object
  Dim g_ctrl As Object
  Dim g_robot As Object
  Dim g_robotVar As Object
  Dim g_haltFlag As Integer
  
  'Connect RC: IP Setting depends on your RC setting
  g_ctrl = cao.AddController("RC", "CaoProv.DENSO.RC8", "", "Server=192.168.0.1")
  
  'Create CaoRobot object
  g_robot = g_ctrl.AddRobot("Arm")
  
  'Argument used to check arm running status
  g_robotVar = g_robot.AddVariable("@BUSY_STATUS")
  
  'Get arm control authority
  g_robot.Execute "Takearm"
  
  'Start Motor
  g_robot.Execute "Motor", Array(1,0)
  
  Do While 1
    
    Select Case I[0]
      'Start motor if arm is stationary
      Case 1 
          If g_robotVar.Value = False Then 
            g_robot.Execute "Motor", Array(1,0)
          End If 
          I[0] = 0
      
      'Stop motor if arm is stationary
      Case 2 
          If g_robotVar.Value = False Then    
            g_robot.Execute "Motor", Array(0,0)
          End If 
          I[0] = 0
      
      'Stop Robot
      Case 3 
          g_robot.Halt
          'Record robot stop
          g_haltFlag = 1
          I[0] = 0
      
      'Start Motion
      Case 4 
          'Do not run new operation instruction if arm is running  
          If g_robotVar.Value = True Then
            I[0] = 0
            Exit Do
          End If  
          
          g_haltFlag = 0
            
          'Run robot
          g_robot.Move 1, "@P P10", "Next"
            
          'Do not start new motion until previous motion is completed
          Do 
            Delay 100
          Loop Until g_robotVar.Value = False
            
          'Do not start new motion if robot has stopped 
          If g_haltFlag = 1 Then 
            I[0] = 0
            Exit Do
          End If 
          
          'Run Robot
          g_robot.Move 1, "@P P11", "Next"
          I[0] = 0
      
      'Exit Loop
      Case 5 
          'Stop Motor
          g_robot.Execute "Motor", Array(0,0)
          
          'Release arm control authority
          g_robot.Execute "Givearm"
          
          g_robot.Variables.Remove g_robotVar.Index
          g_ctrl.Robots.Remove g_robot.Index
          cao.Controllers.Remove g_ctrl.Index
          
          Exit Do
    End Select
  Loop
End Sub


More samples...

You can find PACScript samples in your install of the ORiN 2 SDK. Here are some recommendations:


RC8 Provider Samples

Sample NameDirectory Path
RobotC:\ORiN2\CAO\ProviderLib\DENSO\RC8\Samples\Robot\PacScript
VariableC:\ORiN2\CAO\ProviderLib\DENSO\RC8\Samples\Variable\PacScript


NetwoRC Provider Samples

Sample NameDirectory Path
FileC:\ORiN2\CAO\ProviderLib\DENSO\NetwoRC\Samples\File\PacScript
RobotC:\ORiN2\CAO\ProviderLib\DENSO\NetwoRC\Samples\Robot\PacScript
TaskC:\ORiN2\CAO\ProviderLib\DENSO\NetwoRC\Samples\Task\PacScript
VariableC:\ORiN2\CAO\ProviderLib\DENSO\NetwoRC\Samples\Variable\PacScript


Built-in Provider Samples

RC8 / RC8A - Sample Data of Providers

https://www.fa-manuals.denso-wave.com/en/usermanuals/001091/

COBOTTA - Sample Data of Providers

https://www.fa-manuals.denso-wave.com/en/COBOTTA/007321/

 

Owner's Manual Reference

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